Osteochondria is perhaps one of the leadership positions in the modern series of problems in the musculoskeletal system.A 21st century person is not able to fully smooth out his physical activity and this is the main reason for violations in the activity of operating his skeleton.
Pain in the legs, complaints of muscle fatigue, reducing activity and remarkable deterioration of quality of life - away from all suffering.In the X -ray and MRI pictures, the changes in the integrity of the intervertebral discs are clearly noticeable.
How the spine suffers
The ridge presupposes maximum body weight pressure during movements.Both inactive and excessive loads (for example, weight loss) are just as harmful to the two most important substances in the spine and cartilage.
In particular, hard loads are forced to withstand the lower parts of the throat and lumbar spine.When the spine is overloaded, the load distribution is incomplete.As a result, cervical osteochondria or lumbar spine may occur.Simptoms and the treatment of the latter should be examined in more detail.
The lumbar vertebrae are large and wide, linked to the least mobile than the vertebrae of the breast or cervix.The sanctuary is formed by the vertebrae with flexible vertebrae, which are equipped with protection - intervertebral cartilage discs.They offset strokes and stretching during walking and moving important objects.
The disaster of the disc is the cause of the pain
The wheels between the vertebrae have a structure that looks like a very dense, elastic jelly.This is a variety of cartilage.For proper operation, it should be well provided with liquids and nutrients.Any vascular changes involve the drainage of the peripheral part of the disc - the fibrous ring and then its central area - the core of laminating.
If the fibrous ring breaks, a hernia is formed in place, which squeezes the nerve roots extending from the spine portion, overlaps the blood flow and normal nenaurization.
Such anatomical indications of lumbar osteochondryosis are not harmless, so it will not work to heal lumbar osteochondria from one click of the fingers or simply to drink a pill.
Doctors are the alarm
Medical statistics say that about 80% of the sufficient population already know with vigor what the lumbar spine osteochondria is.These patients are treated in their home.Less than half of them are decided to attract doctors.In the meantime, delay is not safe for health, as it is necessary to treat the lumbar osteochondria in the early stages when its effect can be compensated.
Since the damage mainly affects a disc substance (cartilage), the disease is sometimes called osteochondria.If the lumbar spine osteochondria is able to develop, then soon pathological changes in the tissue cartilage will be complemented by the destruction of the bone parts of the spine.
The injection of the lower parts of the body depends on the lumbar and the sacred nerves, so the signs of osteochondroxation of the lumbar spine are mainly associated with pain.Even the strongest and most reliable vertebrae of the lower back can fail.And the pain will be felt on the feet and back.
In the same part of the skeleton, the larger nerve is placed - sciatica.Isshias is a neuralgic disease, inflammation of this nerve.The first cause of Ishias often becomes exactly osteochondria of the lower spine.
Recognition and diagnosis
The patient rarely goes to the doctor immediately, while the pain may still endure - this is the mentality of a working citizen.Symptoms of lumbar osteochondicism in women and men are no different except for the attenuation of the injection.In women - matrix and accessories, men have sexual dysfunction.
Cartal destruction can only be detected in the lumbar region or only in the sanctuary.The main symptoms of lumbar spine and sacred osteochondrial (symptoms) can be distinguished from radical symptoms: the infringement of the nerve roots of the vertebral brain involves the occurrence of problems in the organs.
With the lumbar spine osteochondria, it is common to examine the lumbar syndrome: sharp lower back pain, aesthetic senses on the back.The legs also hurt, there is a change in walking, skin sensitivity and muscle numbness.
If the root compression leads to inflammation, then edema develops.In the context of poisoning, the muscles, the joints, the joints begin to be intense acute, with physical activity.Patients also complain about increased sweating.
The sacred spine osteochondria is determined by the problems of the pelvis (for example, reduced functions of the perineal muscles, including penis in men, difficulties and urination).
Most often, symptoms are mixed and we are talking about a more common spine damage, which will be designated in the medical archive as osteochondria of the lumbar spine.The treatment is very individual, as the signs of lumbar spine osteochondicity are different in any therapeutic case.
When the blood vessels are compressed, the supply of blood to the muscles is disturbed.Walking is accompanied by fractures and frequent attitudes for relaxation.The muscles of the thigh, the perineum, the buttocks do not receive a diet.This is described in medical practice as an ischemic syndrome for lumbar osteochondria.
If neurological and ischemic signs, accompanied by pain for a long time, affect the patient, then the deformation of the skeleton begins with the constant forced compulsory posture and muscle spasm.And not only the spine, but also the edges.The mosque, and well -known positions and walking change.Osteochondria is not quickly treated and visiting a doctor is a mandatory measure for successful overcoming the disease.
Whether it is sacred or lumbar osteochondria, the symptoms should be evaluated with overall and professional, without relying on your own logic or opinion on kisses grandmothers.And treatment is best to trust professional experts.
Medical diagnostic methods
Having suspected the osteochondria of the lumbar region, the symptoms of which are given in the preceding paragraph, the patient may independently be diagnosed.But professional diagnosis is not only limited to questions about prosperity.The doctor is carefully raised with the painful areas around the spine and discovers the problem of the problem.During this portion of the examination, the consequences of osteochondrication are revealed: the spine (spine), scoliosis (curvature of the spine), lordosis (a change in normal spine decline), asymmetry.
Regarding the X -Ray in two projections, the structure of each vertebra is determined and the deformities and growth of the tissues are detected.CT (computed tomography) gives more photos with a lower radiation load.And magnetic resonance imaging expands the potential of the doctor, especially when planning surgery for treatment for osteochondria.
The choice of method should be performed by the doctor according to the consequent diseases, as each of the visual methods can contraindicate a single patient.
The risk of the disease
The spine performs two important functions - keeping the body upright and managing unconscious functions of the body and unconditional reflexes.It is not difficult to guess how dangerous violations in his work can be.
Causes and Prevention of Spine Diseases
Neglecting her health and the first signals on problems lead to a natural result - the osteochondria of the lumbar region develops, the causes of which are usually found in daily events and conditions:
- The fact of simplicity is already a risk factor for the lower spine.How long does an ordinary person devote to resting and spoiling?Much less than necessary for the restoration of joints and bones after irregular physical activity.
- Neglecting sports exercises and morning exercises in favor of official duties is considered the rule.But for the spine, the computer is critical.
- And with physical exercise and when working on the computer, patients do not monitor posture.And the causes of lumbar osteochondicity are in such "small".
- The developed flat legs developed in childhood may pass independently, but at the same time worsen the prognosis and complicates the treatment of lumbar osteochondricular.
- The problems of weight fluctuations or ever -present overweight are another risk factor for a labor, smoking and nervous population.In addition, these relative causes of osteochondicity of the lumbar spine are no less terrible than the disease itself.It is recommended to get rid of bad habits before the treatment of osteochondicity of the lumbar region and again never returns to smoking or shine.
- The divergences from the hormone background rule (due to the taking of drugs or the problems of metabolism) and pathological processes (inflammation) involve malfunctions of all body systems, including muscles and joints.For women's health, they are double disastrous.
The status of the day, the load on the body is important to measure with the capabilities of your body both in static and dynamics.Continuous work on the limit will eventually imply health problems.And if anesthetic is complicated by heredity, then the treatment of lumbar spine cannot be fully put in a long box.
Even small changes for the better in the daily life and physical activity of a potential patient can significantly delay age -related problems.
Destruction procedure: from mild forms to irreparable consequences
Treatment for osteochondria of the lumbar spine complex-A various measures depending on the stage of development of the disease:
- The transit of the fibrous ring involves the displacement of the core of the plastic.The deformation is still minimal, but it can be constantly perceived or spontaneous after the load on the lower back.At this stage, the consultation of a doctor is enough, as you can cure lumbar osteochondria, practically without changing your habits.
- The disc is gradually drained and sophisticated.Nerve endings begin to violate the displacement.The pain is intensified, they come with periods, redness, sweating, "cooling" or heat.According to the patient's stories, the doctor confidently diagnosed the lumbar spine.Treatment, whose reviews in patients are mostly positive, is reduced in conservative methods and significant lifestyle correction.
- The cartilage layer eventually breaks at the site of the vacuum, near the spine, migrates the polar core, which ceases to normally fulfill its main function (depreciation) and now squeezes the nerve.The spine is already very noticeable and this is not offered to complete the correction.In the third stage, the lumbar spine osteochondria, the symptoms complement its symptoms with single or multiple intervertebral hernias.Is osteochondria treated at this stage?Yes, but there are significant restrictions.
- The disease reaches the most dangerous condition in the fourth stage.Spine deformations are already irreversible, gardens are pronounced, mobility eventually breaks and disappears periodically and significantly limited life potentials lead to disability.With this diagnosis - 4 stages, lumbar osteochondria - a patriot is performed only to stabilize spine functions.A complete recovery, unfortunately, is no longer possible.
Lumbar osteochondria, whose symptoms are initially similar to abdominal fatigue and excessive attack, can be very dangerous to the patient.Do not try to postpone the treatment of lumbar osteochondicism for later on yourself or your loved ones.Insist on the exam and start the race as soon as possible.
Dangerous consequences of the disease
Forced positions, convulsions and restrictions of movement lead to the weakening and atrophy of muscle fibers.Not only the engine muscles suffer, but also the smooth muscle muscles of the inner organs.The joints responsible for the joint tone also weaken.Hence the appearance of consecutive pathologies.
Damaged intervertebral discs cause women's problems during pregnancy and in men from the lumbar osteochondria, sexual dysfunction can develop.Any hernia (as a result of the protrusion) in any part of the spine is the risk of losing the sensitivity or complete paralysis of one or the other part of the body.
One of the unpleasant complications of the disease is spine - a pine that resembles bone tissue growth.Another attack by the same group is spondy.These are the protrusions and spores that grow exactly in the spine!Ischemic syndrome can even threaten a fatal effect depending on its detection.
Efforts to get rid of osteochondria by craft methods can lead to deterioration.The sooner it is possible to start professional lumbar cure treatment, the better the prognosis.
Of course, all of these scary consequences make the patient ask the question: it is for osteochondria to cure what to do to minimize its consequences.This is possible if the disease does not start.Only in this case, the fabric fabric can be restored and again support the spine normally.
We face the bottom and the sanctuary
All medicines should be selected by an experienced doctor about the principle of compatibility and not by trial.Patients who have been treated on their own are sometimes forced to turn to doctors for help.But doctors cannot always make the patient again healthy.When the patient was diagnosed with lumbar osteochondria, symptoms and treatment are examined in dynamics.It is important to take into account individual diseases of the vascular system, nerve, endocrine characteristics and pathologies of the musculoskeletal system.
With the diagnosis of lumbar osteochondroxation, treatment should include several points:
- Distribution of static (sedentary) and dynamic loads according to the degree of severity of the disease.
- LFK classes are necessarily with a trainer, as it is quite difficult to get rid of the consequences of the disease.The overseas expert will much better appreciate muscle stiffness, symmetry and coordination of movements.The daily gym at home includes careful slopes of the case to the right, left, forward and rear, walking all four on a compact surface, stretching the spine behind her hands (in one location).
- The use of drugs allows you to get rid of pain, spasm.Reduce swelling, inflammation and repair of destructive cartilage.The therapeutic regimen includes analgesics, NSAIDs (Non -Hyroid anti -inflammatory), anticonvulsant and glucocorticosteroids (all in injections).
- Manual treatment other than frenzy.Classic and manual massage are prescribed absence of contraindications.With home massage and "go on my back" requests it is best not to experiment.
- Occasionally - a function.Some types and manifestations of hernia and protruses require emergency surgery.This allows you to protect the patient from disability and save his life.
It is important that the treatment of lumbar osteochondrication is systematic and to be controlled by a doctor.Do not neglect preventive visits and exams - this will help for many years to maintain mobility and good health.